Hemipelvectomy

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Hemipelvectomy

Hemipelvectomy (pronounced: heh-mee-pel-VEK-toh-mee) is a surgical procedure involving the removal of half of the pelvis and the leg on the same side.

Etymology

The term "hemipelvectomy" is derived from the Greek words "hemi" meaning half, "pelvis" meaning basin, and "ectomy" meaning removal.

Procedure

Hemipelvectomy is a major operation typically performed to treat malignant tumors in the pelvic region. It is categorized into two types: internal and external. An Internal Hemipelvectomy involves the removal of the pelvic bone without amputating the leg, while an External Hemipelvectomy involves the removal of the leg along with the pelvic bone.

Related Terms

  • Amputation: The removal of a body extremity by trauma or surgery.
  • Oncology: The study and treatment of tumors.
  • Prosthesis: An artificial device that replaces a missing body part.
  • Rehabilitation: The process of helping an individual achieve the highest level of function, independence, and quality of life possible after an illness or injury.

See Also

External links

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