Hang
Hangnail
Hangnail (/ˈhæŋˌneɪl/), also known as agnail, is a common condition that involves the detachment of a piece of skin near the root of a fingernail or toenail.
Etymology
The term "hangnail" comes from Middle English: ang- meaning "painful", and -nail meaning "nail". Despite its name, a hangnail is not a part of the nail itself.
Definition
A hangnail is a small, torn piece of skin next to a fingernail or toenail. They are usually caused by dry skin or by biting or picking at the nails. Although hangnails can be painful and annoying, they are generally not a serious medical condition.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a hangnail include a small piece of skin that has torn away from the edge of the nail. This can cause discomfort, especially if the hangnail is pulled on or if it catches on clothing or other materials. In some cases, a hangnail can become infected, leading to redness, swelling, and pus around the nail.
Treatment
Treatment for hangnails primarily involves keeping the affected area clean and moisturized to prevent infection. Over-the-counter treatments and home remedies can also help to soothe the pain and speed up the healing process. If a hangnail becomes infected, it may be necessary to see a doctor or dermatologist.
Related Terms
- Nail (anatomy): The hard, protective substance at the end of a digit.
- Cuticle: The thin layer of skin at the base of the nail.
- Paronychia: An infection of the skin around the nail, often caused by injury or irritation, such as a hangnail.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hang
- Wikipedia's article - Hang
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