Haematocele
Haematocele
Haematocele (pronounced: hee-ma-toe-seal) is a medical condition characterized by the presence of blood within a body cavity.
Etymology
The term 'Haematocele' is derived from the Greek words 'haima' meaning 'blood' and 'kele' meaning 'tumor' or 'swelling'.
Definition
A Haematocele is a collection of blood within a body cavity, most commonly the scrotum or the abdomen. It is often caused by trauma, surgery, or other medical conditions that result in bleeding into these cavities.
Causes
The most common cause of a haematocele is trauma to the area, such as a direct blow or injury. Other causes can include complications from surgery, tumors, or infections that result in bleeding.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a haematocele can vary depending on the location and size of the blood collection. Common symptoms can include pain, swelling, and redness in the affected area. If the haematocele is in the scrotum, there may also be discomfort or pain during sexual activity.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of a haematocele typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests such as an ultrasound or CT scan. These tests can help to visualize the blood collection and determine its size and location.
Treatment
Treatment for a haematocele often involves addressing the underlying cause of the bleeding. This can include surgical intervention to stop the bleeding and drain the blood collection. In some cases, medication may be used to help control the bleeding.
Related Terms
- Hematoma: A collection of blood outside of a blood vessel.
- Hemorrhage: Excessive bleeding.
- Scrotum: The pouch of skin containing the testicles.
- Abdomen: The part of the body that contains the digestive organs.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Haematocele
- Wikipedia's article - Haematocele
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