Habitual abortion

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Habitual Abortion

Habitual abortion (pronunciation: /həˈbɪtʃuəl əˈbɔːrʃən/), also known as recurrent miscarriage or recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), is a medical condition characterized by the loss of two or more pregnancies before the 20th week of gestation.

Etymology

The term "habitual" comes from the Latin word "habitus" meaning condition or state, and "abortion" is derived from the Latin word "abortus" which means miscarriage.

Definition

Habitual abortion is defined as the spontaneous termination of two or more consecutive pregnancies before the fetus can survive outside the womb. The fetus is typically lost before the 20th week of gestation.

Causes

The causes of habitual abortion are diverse and can include genetic, hormonal, anatomical, immunological, and infectious factors. Some of the most common causes include:

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of habitual abortion is typically made after a woman has experienced two or more miscarriages. Diagnostic tests may include genetic testing, hormonal testing, imaging studies to evaluate the structure of the uterus and cervix, and tests to evaluate for the presence of autoimmune diseases or infections.

Treatment

The treatment of habitual abortion depends on the underlying cause. Treatment options may include genetic counseling, hormonal therapy, surgery to correct anatomical abnormalities, treatment of underlying autoimmune diseases or infections, and supportive care.

See also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski