Greece

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Greece (Medicine)

Greece (pronunciation: /ɡriːs/; Greek: Ελλάδα, Elláda) is a country located in Southeast Europe. Its rich history and contributions to various fields, including medicine, are globally recognized.

Etymology

The English word Greece is derived from the Latin word Graecia, which was used by the Romans and literally means 'the land of the Greeks'. The Greeks call their country Hellas or Ellada and its official name is the Hellenic Republic.

History of Medicine in Greece

The history of medicine in Greece is often associated with the names of famous ancient Greek physicians like Hippocrates, who is considered the 'Father of Medicine'. The Hippocratic Oath, still taken by doctors today, originated in Greece.

Greek Medicine

Greek medicine was a compilation of theoretical concepts and practices that were constantly evolving. It was a blend of different influences and the foundation of Western medicine. The Greeks believed in the healing power of nature and emphasized the importance of understanding the patient's health as a whole.

Related Terms

  • Hippocrates: An ancient Greek physician, often referred to as the 'Father of Medicine'.
  • Hippocratic Oath: An oath historically taken by physicians and other healthcare professionals swearing to practice medicine ethically.
  • Asclepius: A hero and god of medicine in ancient Greek religion and mythology.
  • Galen: A prominent Greek physician, surgeon and philosopher.
  • Humorism: A system of medicine detailing the makeup and workings of the human body, adopted by Ancient Greek and Roman physicians and philosophers.

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