Gliomatosis cerebri
Gliomatosis Cerebri
Gliomatosis cerebri (pronounced: gli-o-ma-to-sis ser-e-bri) is a rare and aggressive form of brain tumor that involves at least three lobes of the brain. It is characterized by a diffuse infiltration of tumor cells throughout the brain, making it difficult to treat effectively.
Etymology
The term "gliomatosis" is derived from "glioma," a type of tumor that starts in the glial cells of the brain or the spine, and "osis," a suffix in medical terminology that indicates an increase or abnormal condition. "Cerebri" is Latin for "of the brain."
Symptoms
Symptoms of gliomatosis cerebri can vary widely depending on the areas of the brain affected, but may include headache, nausea, vomiting, seizures, and neurological deficits such as memory loss, personality changes, and motor dysfunction.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of gliomatosis cerebri typically involves neuroimaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) scans, as well as biopsy to confirm the presence of tumor cells.
Treatment
Treatment options for gliomatosis cerebri are limited due to the diffuse nature of the tumor. They may include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, often used in combination. However, the prognosis for patients with gliomatosis cerebri is generally poor.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Gliomatosis cerebri
- Wikipedia's article - Gliomatosis cerebri
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski