Galant reflex
Galant Reflex
The Galant reflex, also known as the trunk incurvation reflex, is a neonatal reflex present at birth that fades around the age of six months.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ɡəˈlænt ˈriːflɛks/
Etymology
The term is named after the Russian neurologist Johann Susman Galant.
Definition
The Galant reflex is elicited by stroking along one side of the neonate's spine while the neonate is held in ventral suspension (face down). The neonate will swing towards the side that was stroked. If the reflex persists beyond the age of six months, it may indicate neurological problems, including spasticity and developmental delay.
Related Terms
- Neonatal reflex: A reflex that is present at birth and disappears as the baby grows. They are responses to certain stimuli.
- Spasticity: A condition in which certain muscles are continuously contracted.
- Developmental delay: A delay in the development of a child who is not meeting the milestones for his or her age.
- Neurologist: A doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases involving the nervous system.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Galant reflex
- Wikipedia's article - Galant reflex
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