Fosfestrol
Fosfestrol
Fosfestrol (pronounced /fɒsˈfɛstrɒl/), also known as Honvan, is a synthetic estrogenic substance used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer. It is a type of hormone therapy, and it works by reducing the amount of testosterone in the body.
Etymology
The term "Fosfestrol" is derived from its chemical structure, which is a phosphoric acid ester of estrogen. The prefix "Fos-" comes from the Greek word "phos" meaning light, and "-estrol" is a common suffix for synthetic estrogens.
Usage
Fosfestrol is used primarily in the treatment of prostate cancer, particularly in cases where the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. It is typically administered intravenously, although oral formulations are also available.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Fosfestrol can cause side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, and breast swelling or tenderness. Less common but more serious side effects can include blood clots, stroke, and heart attack.
Related Terms
- Estrogen: A group of hormones that play an important role in the normal sexual and reproductive development in women. They are also synthesized in the lab for use in oral contraceptives or to treat symptoms of menopause and certain cancers.
- Prostate Cancer: A type of cancer that occurs in the prostate — a small walnut-shaped gland in men that produces the seminal fluid that nourishes and transports sperm.
- Hormone Therapy: Treatment that adds, blocks, or removes hormones to slow or stop the growth of cancer cells.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Fosfestrol
- Wikipedia's article - Fosfestrol
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