Flash burn
Flash burn
Flash burn (pronounced: /ˈflæʃ bɜːrn/) is a type of burn injury that is caused by intense, rapid exposure to heat or radiation. The term is most commonly used to refer to burns caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, such as from the sun or from a welding torch.
Etymology
The term "flash burn" is derived from the English words "flash", meaning a sudden burst of light or heat, and "burn", referring to an injury caused by heat or radiation.
Symptoms
The symptoms of a flash burn can vary depending on the severity of the burn and the area of the body that was exposed. Common symptoms include:
- Redness and swelling of the skin
- Pain or discomfort
- Blistering
- Peeling skin
- Temporary or permanent changes in skin color
In severe cases, a flash burn can cause skin necrosis, which is the death of skin cells, and can lead to serious complications such as infection and scarring.
Treatment
Treatment for a flash burn typically involves relieving pain, preventing infection, and promoting healing. This may include the use of pain medication, antibiotic creams or ointments, and dressings to protect the burn. In severe cases, hospitalization and surgery may be required.
Prevention
Prevention of flash burns involves protecting the skin from exposure to intense heat or radiation. This can be achieved through the use of protective clothing and equipment, such as sunglasses, sunscreen, and welding masks.
Related terms
- Burn
- Ultraviolet
- Welding torch
- Skin necrosis
- Infection
- Scarring
- Pain medication
- Antibiotic
- Hospitalization
- Surgery
- Sunglasses
- Sunscreen
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Flash burn
- Wikipedia's article - Flash burn
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