Fillings

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Fillings

Fillings (pronunciation: /ˈfɪlɪŋz/) are a common dental procedure used to restore the function and integrity of tooth structure damaged by caries or external trauma.

Etymology

The term "filling" comes from the English verb "to fill", which in this context refers to the act of filling a cavity or a hole in a tooth.

Types of Fillings

There are several types of fillings, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. These include:

  • Amalgam Fillings: These are made from a mixture of metals, including silver, tin, and mercury. They are durable and resistant to wear, making them suitable for filling cavities in the back teeth.
  • Composite Fillings: Also known as white fillings, these are made from a tooth-colored resin that blends in with the natural color of the teeth.
  • Ceramic Fillings: These are made from porcelain and are both durable and aesthetically pleasing.
  • Gold Fillings: These are made from gold and are highly durable, but they are also the most expensive type of filling.

Procedure

The procedure for placing a filling involves several steps:

  1. The dentist will first remove the decayed tooth material using a drill.
  2. The area is then cleaned to remove bacteria and debris.
  3. The cleaned cavity is then filled with the chosen filling material.
  4. The dentist will then finish and polish the filling.

Related Terms

  • Cavity: A hole in the tooth caused by decay.
  • Dental Caries: The medical term for tooth decay.
  • Dentist: A healthcare professional who diagnoses and treats conditions affecting the teeth and mouth.
  • Tooth Decay: The destruction of tooth structure caused by acids produced by bacteria in the mouth.

External links

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