infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus, which is the same virus that causes chickenpox. Even after the chickenpox infection is over, the virus may live in your nervous system for years before reactivating as shingles. Shingles may also be referred to as herpes zoster

red patches fluid-filled blisters that break easily a rash that wraps around from the spine to the torso a rash on the face and ears itching

a fever chills a headache fatigue muscle weakness

Shingles is particularly prevalent in older adults and is most common in those who are between 60 and 80 years old, according to NIH Senior Health. Of the 1 in 3 people who will get shingles in their lifetime, about half of those will be in people 60 or older. Seniors are most likely to get shingles, as their immune systems are more likely to be compromised.

Senior citizens with shingles are more likely to experience complications than the general population, including more extensive rashes and bacterial infections from open blisters. They are also more susceptible to both pneumonia and brain inflammation, so being seen by a doctor early on for anti-viral treatment is important.

To prevent shingles, adults who are 60 years old and older should receive the shingles vaccine. To relieve pain, you can apply a cool washcloth to the blisters. Keep the rash covered as much as possible to avoiding spreading the varicella virus to others. Ask your doctor if you’re a candidate for anti-viral medications, which can reduce the length and intensity of the virus. You doctor can also prescribe pain medications if necessary.

PREGNANCY Shingles and pregnancy While getting shingles during pregnancy is unusual, it is possible. If you come into contact with someone who has the chickenpox or an active shingles infection, you can develop chickenpox if have not been vaccinated or if you have never had it before.

Depending on what trimester you’re in, having chickenpox during pregnancy can result in birth defects. Getting a chickenpox vaccine before pregnancy can be an important step in protecting your child. Shingles is less likely to cause complications, but it can still be unpleasant. See your doctor right away if you develop any rash during pregnancy.

Anti-viral medications used to treat shingles can be used safely during a pregnancy. Antihistamines can also help reduce itching, and acetaminophen (Tylenol) can reduce pain.