Epidermophyton
Epidermophyton
Epidermophyton (pronunciation: /ˌɛpɪˌdɜːməˈfʌɪtɒn/) is a genus of fungi that is part of the dermatophytes group. The term "Epidermophyton" is derived from the Greek words "epi" meaning "upon", "derma" meaning "skin", and "phyton" meaning "plant". This genus includes species that are pathogenic to humans and animals, causing a variety of skin diseases.
Characteristics
Epidermophyton species are characterized by their ability to invade the keratin layer of the skin, hair, and nails. They produce asexual spores known as conidia, which are typically club-shaped and multi-celled.
Species
The Epidermophyton genus includes two species: Epidermophyton floccosum and Epidermophyton stockdaleae. E. floccosum is the more common of the two and is known to cause tinea infections in humans.
Infections
Epidermophyton species are responsible for a variety of skin infections, including Tinea pedis (athlete's foot), Tinea cruris (jock itch), and Tinea corporis (ringworm). These infections are typically characterized by itching, scaling, and redness of the skin.
Treatment
Treatment for Epidermophyton infections typically involves the use of antifungal medications, such as Terbinafine, Itraconazole, and Clotrimazole. In severe cases, oral medications may be required.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Epidermophyton
- Wikipedia's article - Epidermophyton
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