Epidemiological

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Epidemiological

Epidemiological (pronounced: /ˌɛpɪˌdiːmiˈɒlədʒɪkəl/) is an adjective that pertains to epidemiology, the branch of medicine that deals with the incidence, distribution, and possible control of diseases and other factors relating to health.

Etymology

The term "epidemiological" is derived from the Greek words "epi" (upon), "demos" (people), and "logos" (study). It was first used in the English language in the mid-19th century.

Related Terms

  • Epidemiology: The study of how often diseases occur in different groups of people and why. Epidemiological information is used to plan and evaluate strategies to prevent illness and as a guide to the management of patients in whom disease has already developed.
  • Epidemiologist: A professional who studies patterns, causes, and effects of health and disease conditions in defined populations.
  • Epidemic: A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.
  • Pandemic: An epidemic of disease that has spread across a large region, for instance multiple continents, or worldwide.
  • Endemic: The constant presence and/or usual prevalence of a disease or infectious agent in a population within a geographic area.
  • Prevalence: The proportion of a particular population found to be affected by a medical condition.
  • Incidence: The occurrence, rate, or frequency of a disease or other health-related events or conditions in a specific group or population.
  • Mortality: The state of being subject to death.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski