Electrochemical

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Electrochemical

Electrochemical (pronunciation: /ˌɛlɛktrəʊkɪˈmɪk(ə)l/) is a term that pertains to the branch of chemistry that deals with the interrelation of electrical and chemical effects. It is a field that specifically studies the phenomena resulting from combined chemical and electrical effects.

Etymology

The term "electrochemical" is derived from the words "electro," which is related to electricity, and "chemical," which pertains to chemistry. It was first used in the 19th century, during the time when scientists started to explore the relationship between electricity and chemical reactions.

Related Terms

  • Electrochemistry: The study of chemical reactions that involve an exchange of electrons, or redox reactions.
  • Electrolysis: A process that uses an electric current to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction.
  • Electrode: A conductor through which electricity enters or leaves an object, substance, or region.
  • Electrolyte: A substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a polar solvent.
  • Redox: A type of chemical reaction that involves a transfer of electrons between two species.
  • Oxidation: A reaction that involves the loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state.
  • Reduction: A reaction that involves the gain of electrons or a decrease in oxidation state.

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