Ego
Ego
Ego (/ˈiːɡoʊ/ or /ˈɛɡoʊ/; Latin for 'I') is a term used in various contexts, often referring to one's sense of self or self-importance. In psychoanalytic theory, it is considered as one of the three components of the psychic apparatus defined in Sigmund Freud's structural model of the psyche.
Etymology
The term "Ego" is derived from the Latin word "Ego", which means "I". It was first used in a psychological context by Sigmund Freud, a renowned Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis.
Definition
In Psychoanalysis, the Ego is the part of the mind that mediates between the conscious and the unconscious and is responsible for reality testing and a sense of personal identity. It operates based on the reality principle, which strives to satisfy the id's desires in realistic and socially appropriate ways.
Related Terms
- Id: The id is the primitive and instinctual part of the mind that contains sexual and aggressive drives and hidden memories.
- Superego: The superego operates as a moral conscience, and is the part of the personality that represents internalized ideals and provides standards for judgment.
- Consciousness: Consciousness refers to your individual awareness of your unique thoughts, memories, feelings, sensations, and environment.
- Unconscious mind: The unconscious mind is a reservoir of feelings, thoughts, urges, and memories that are outside of our conscious awareness.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ego
- Wikipedia's article - Ego
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