Ectopic kidney
Ectopic Kidney
An Ectopic Kidney (pronunciation: ek-TOP-ik KID-nee) is a medical condition where one or both of the kidneys are not located in their usual position.
Etymology
The term "Ectopic Kidney" is derived from the Greek word "ektopos" meaning "out of place" and the English word "kidney".
Definition
An Ectopic Kidney is a birth defect in which a kidney is located in an abnormal position. In most cases, people with an ectopic kidney have no complaints. In other cases, the ectopic kidney may create urinary problems, such as urine blockage, urinary tract infections (UTI), or kidney stones.
Related Terms
- Renal system: The system in the body responsible for the production and excretion of urine.
- Kidney: A pair of organs in the abdominal cavity of mammals, birds, and reptiles, which excrete urine.
- Urinary tract infection (UTI): An infection in any part of the urinary system, the kidneys, bladder, or urethra.
- Kidney stones: Hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of an Ectopic Kidney can be challenging because symptoms may be absent or non-specific. However, it can be identified through imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI.
Treatment
Treatment for an Ectopic Kidney is not necessary unless it causes symptoms or complications. In cases where treatment is required, options may include medications to treat infections or procedures to correct urine blockage or remove kidney stones.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ectopic kidney
- Wikipedia's article - Ectopic kidney
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