Eccrine sweat glands
Eccrine Sweat Glands
Eccrine sweat glands (/ɪˈkrin/), also known as merocrine sweat glands, are a type of sweat gland that are found in large numbers on the surface of the skin, especially on the palms of the hands, soles of the feet, and forehead. They are responsible for the production of sweat, which helps to regulate body temperature.
Etymology
The term "eccrine" is derived from the Greek word "ekkrinein", which means "to secrete". This is in reference to the function of these glands, which secrete sweat onto the surface of the skin.
Function
Eccrine sweat glands are responsible for the production of sweat, a process known as sweating. This is a crucial function for the regulation of body temperature. When the body becomes overheated, the eccrine sweat glands produce sweat, which is then evaporated from the surface of the skin, helping to cool the body down.
Structure
Eccrine sweat glands are tubular structures that are located in the dermis or deep epidermis of the skin. They consist of a secretory portion, which is located in the dermis, and a duct, which carries the sweat to the surface of the skin.
Related Terms
- Sweat gland: A gland that produces and secretes sweat.
- Apocrine sweat gland: A type of sweat gland that is found in specific areas of the body, such as the armpits and groin.
- Sweating: The process of producing and secreting sweat.
- Dermis: The layer of skin that lies beneath the epidermis.
- Epidermis: The outermost layer of the skin.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Eccrine sweat glands
- Wikipedia's article - Eccrine sweat glands
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