Dysequilibrium

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Dysequilibrium

Dysequilibrium (pronounced: dis-e-kwuh-lib-ree-uhm) is a medical term used to describe a state of unsteady balance or lack of equilibrium. It is often associated with conditions affecting the inner ear or the brain, which are responsible for maintaining balance and coordination.

Etymology

The term "dysequilibrium" is derived from the Greek word "dys" meaning bad or difficult, and the Latin word "aequilibrium" meaning balance or equilibrium.

Related Terms

  • Vertigo: A sensation of feeling off balance, often described as a spinning sensation.
  • Ataxia: A lack of muscle coordination during voluntary movements, such as walking or picking up objects.
  • Dizziness: A term used to describe a range of sensations, such as feeling faint, woozy, weak or unsteady.
  • Nystagmus: Involuntary, rapid movement of the eyes.
  • Meniere's disease: A disorder of the inner ear that can lead to dysequilibrium.

Causes

Dysequilibrium can be caused by a variety of conditions, including:

  • Ear infections: These can cause inflammation and fluid buildup in the inner ear, leading to dysequilibrium.
  • Meniere's disease: This condition causes a buildup of fluid in the inner ear, leading to dysequilibrium.
  • Migraines: Some people may experience dysequilibrium before or during migraines.
  • Multiple sclerosis: This disease damages the myelin sheath, the protective covering of nerve cells, which can lead to dysequilibrium.
  • Stroke: A stroke can damage parts of the brain that help control balance and coordination, leading to dysequilibrium.

Treatment

Treatment for dysequilibrium depends on the underlying cause. It may include medications, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgery. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional if you're experiencing persistent or severe dysequilibrium.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski