Doxycycline
Doxycycline
Doxycycline (pronounced: /ˌdɒksɪˈsaɪkliːn/) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used in the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections. It is part of the tetracycline class of antibiotics and works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis.
Etymology
The term "Doxycycline" is derived from the Greek words "doxy" meaning "glory" and "cycline" referring to the cyclic nature of the compound. It was first synthesized in the 1960s as a derivative of oxytetracycline.
Usage
Doxycycline is used to treat a wide range of infections caused by susceptible gram-negative and gram-positive organisms. It is also used for the treatment of acne, malaria, Lyme disease, and certain sexually transmitted infections.
Side Effects
Common side effects of doxycycline include nausea, diarrhea, and photosensitivity. Severe side effects may include an allergic reaction, liver problems, and Clostridium difficile infection.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Doxycycline
- Wikipedia's article - Doxycycline
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