Dopaminergic

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Dopaminergic

Dopaminergic (pronunciation: doh-puh-muh-NER-jik) refers to the actions or effects that involve dopamine, a type of neurotransmitter.

Etymology

The term "dopaminergic" is derived from the word "dopamine" and the suffix "-ergic" which means "related to or promoting the action of". Dopamine is named after its chemical structure: it is a monoamine formed by the decarboxylation of DOPA.

Definition

Dopaminergic means related to, activated by, or releasing dopamine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that plays several important roles in the human brain and body. Its functions include mood regulation, reward-motivated behavior, motor control, and several endocrine functions.

Related Terms

  • Dopamine: A type of neurotransmitter, a chemical messenger that transmits signals in the brain and other areas of the body.
  • Neurotransmitter: A substance that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse.
  • DOPA: A precursor to neurotransmitters, and it is used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
  • Parkinson's Disease: A long-term degenerative disorder of the nervous system that mainly affects the motor system.
  • Endocrine System: The collection of glands that produce hormones that regulate metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, sleep, and mood, among other things.

See Also

External links

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