Diffuse esophageal spasm
Diffuse Esophageal Spasm (pronunciation: dih-FYOOZ eh-sof-uh-JEE-ul SPAZ-uhm) is a condition characterized by uncoordinated contractions of the esophagus, which can cause difficulty swallowing or regurgitation.
Etymology
The term "Diffuse Esophageal Spasm" is derived from the Latin diffusus meaning "spread out", the Greek oesophagus meaning "gullet", and the Greek spasmos meaning "a drawing, pulling".
Symptoms
The main symptoms of Diffuse Esophageal Spasm include Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), Chest Pain, and regurgitation. These symptoms are often brought on by eating hot or cold foods.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Diffuse Esophageal Spasm typically involves a Barium Swallow test, Endoscopy, or Esophageal Manometry.
Treatment
Treatment options for Diffuse Esophageal Spasm include dietary changes, medications such as Calcium Channel Blockers or Nitrates, and in severe cases, surgery.
Related Terms
See Also
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