Diaphoresis
Diaphoresis
Diaphoresis (pronounced: dye-uh-foh-ree-sis) is a medical term that refers to excessive, abnormal sweating that's not necessarily related to heat or exercise.
Etymology
The term "diaphoresis" is derived from the Greek word "diaphoreo" which means "I carry through". In medical context, it refers to the process of perspiration carrying waste products out of the body.
Definition
Diaphoresis is a condition characterized by excessive sweating, beyond what is required to regulate body temperature. It can affect the entire body (generalized) or it can be localized to a specific area (focal).
Causes
Diaphoresis can be caused by a number of factors including fever, anxiety, menopause, certain medications, and medical conditions such as hyperthyroidism, hypoglycemia, and heart attack.
Symptoms
Symptoms of diaphoresis include excessive, abnormal sweating that may soak through clothing and may occur without any obvious triggers. It can occur during the day or at night (known as night sweats).
Treatment
Treatment for diaphoresis depends on the underlying cause. It may involve treating the medical condition causing the sweating, changing medications if they are the cause, or using clinical strength antiperspirants. In severe cases, treatments such as Iontophoresis, Botox injections, or surgery may be considered.
Related Terms
- Hyperhidrosis: A condition characterized by abnormally increased sweating.
- Anhidrosis: The inability to sweat normally.
- Hypohidrosis: A condition characterized by diminished sweating in response to appropriate stimuli.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Diaphoresis
- Wikipedia's article - Diaphoresis
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