Depressive
Depressive
Depressive (/dɪˈprɛsɪv/), derived from the Latin word deprimere meaning "to press down", is a term used in medicine and psychology to describe a state of low mood and aversion to activity that can affect a person's thoughts, behavior, feelings, and sense of well-being.
Symptoms
People suffering from a depressive state often feel sad, anxious, empty, hopeless, worried, helpless, worthless, guilty, irritable, hurt, or restless. They may lose interest in activities that were once pleasurable, experience loss of appetite or overeating, have problems concentrating, remembering details, or making decisions, and may contemplate, attempt, or commit suicide. Insomnia, excessive sleeping, fatigue, loss of energy, or aches, pains, or digestive problems that are resistant to treatment may also be present.
Types
There are several types of depressive states, including major depressive disorder, dysthymia, seasonal affective disorder, bipolar disorder, and postpartum depression. Each of these conditions has its own unique symptoms, causes, and treatments.
Causes
The causes of depressive states are varied and often complex, involving a combination of genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors. Some people may be predisposed to depressive states due to family history, while others may develop depressive states as a result of a significant life event or stressor.
Treatment
Treatment for depressive states often involves a combination of medication, psychotherapy, and lifestyle changes. Medications used to treat depressive states include antidepressants, mood stabilizers, and antipsychotics. Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, can help individuals understand and manage their symptoms. Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, a healthy diet, adequate sleep, and reducing stress, can also help manage depressive symptoms.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Depressive
- Wikipedia's article - Depressive
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski