Odontogenic infection
Odontogenic Infection
Odontogenic infection (pronunciation: /oʊˌdɒntoʊˈdʒɛnɪk ɪnˈfɛkʃən/) is a type of infection that originates within the tooth or related tissues.
Etymology
The term "odontogenic" is derived from the Greek words "odonto" meaning tooth and "genic" meaning origin or source.
Definition
An odontogenic infection is an infection that originates within a tooth or directly from the surrounding tissues. These infections are commonly caused by bacteria that exist in the oral cavity and can spread to other parts of the body if not treated promptly.
Related Terms
- Abscess: A localized collection of pus in the tissues of the body, often causing swelling and inflammation around it.
- Cellulitis: A bacterial skin infection that can be caused by odontogenic infections if they spread to the facial skin.
- Periodontitis: A serious gum infection that damages the soft tissue and destroys the bone that supports your teeth.
- Pulpitis: Inflammation of the dental pulp, often a result of untreated cavities or trauma, and can lead to odontogenic infections if not treated.
Treatment
Treatment for odontogenic infections typically involves a combination of antibiotics to kill the bacteria causing the infection, and dental procedures to remove the source of the infection. This may include root canal therapy, tooth extraction, or drainage of an abscess.
Prevention
Prevention of odontogenic infections primarily involves maintaining good oral hygiene, including regular brushing and flossing, and regular dental check-ups. Early detection and treatment of dental issues such as cavities and gum disease can also help prevent these infections.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Odontogenic infection
- Wikipedia's article - Odontogenic infection
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