Cytotechnology
Cytotechnology
Cytotechnology (pronounced: sy-toh-tek-nol-uh-jee) is a branch of medical science that deals with the study and interpretation of cells to detect signs of disease.
Etymology
The term "Cytotechnology" is derived from the Greek words 'kytos' meaning 'cell' and 'logia' meaning 'study of'.
Definition
Cytotechnology is the microscopic interpretation of cells to detect cancer, viral and bacterial infections, and other abnormal conditions. Cytotechnologists are trained to notice small changes in cellular patterns because early detection of cancer often means it can be treated more effectively.
Related Terms
- Cytotechnologist: A health professional trained in Cytotechnology.
- Cytopathology: The study of disease at the cellular level.
- Histopathology: The study of changes in tissues caused by disease.
- Pathology: The study of the causes and effects of disease or injury.
- Cytology: The study of cells.
Role of Cytotechnologists
Cytotechnologists often work in conjunction with a pathologist to determine whether cells show signs of precancerous lesions, infections and other malignancies. Cytotechnologists play a crucial role in saving lives by detecting abnormalities early.
Education and Training
To become a cytotechnologist, one must complete a Bachelor's degree followed by a Cytotechnology certification program. The certification program includes coursework in cytopathology, histopathology, and other related subjects.
Professional Organizations
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cytotechnology
- Wikipedia's article - Cytotechnology
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