Cutis verticis gyrata
Cutis Verticis Gyrata (pronunciation: kyoo-tis ver-ti-sis ji-ra-ta) is a medical condition characterized by the thickening and folding of the scalp, giving it a convoluted appearance similar to the surface of the brain. The term is derived from the Latin words cutis meaning skin, verticis meaning vertex or top, and gyrata meaning turned or revolved.
Definition
Cutis Verticis Gyrata (CVG) is a rare dermatological condition where the scalp becomes thick and folded, resembling the surface of the brain. This condition is more common in males than females and usually manifests during adolescence or early adulthood.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of CVG is the presence of folds, creases, or ridges on the scalp. These can range from two to ten in number and are typically 2 cm or more in depth. Other symptoms may include hair loss and excessive sweating of the scalp.
Causes
The exact cause of CVG is unknown. However, it is believed to be associated with various conditions such as acromegaly, pachydermoperiostosis, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, and neurofibromatosis. It can also occur as an isolated condition, known as primary or essential CVG.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of CVG is primarily based on physical examination. In some cases, a skin biopsy may be performed to rule out other conditions. Imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan may also be used to assess the extent of the condition.
Treatment
Treatment for CVG is primarily cosmetic and includes surgical procedures to reduce the appearance of the folds. Other treatments may focus on managing associated conditions or symptoms.
Related Terms
- Dermatology
- Scalp
- Skin Biopsy
- Acromegaly
- Pachydermoperiostosis
- Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
- Neurofibromatosis
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cutis verticis gyrata
- Wikipedia's article - Cutis verticis gyrata
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski