Coccygodynia
Coccygodynia
Coccygodynia (pronounced: kɒksɪɡoʊˈdaɪniə) is a medical term referring to pain in the coccyx or tailbone area, often brought on by sitting too harshly or for prolonged periods of time. The term is derived from the Greek words "kokkyx", meaning cuckoo due to the resemblance of the bone to the bird's beak, and "odynia", meaning pain.
Causes
Coccygodynia can be caused by a variety of factors, including trauma to the coccyx area, childbirth, and degenerative joint changes. It can also be idiopathic, meaning the cause is unknown.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of coccygodynia is pain and discomfort in the tailbone area, particularly when sitting or during activities that put pressure on the bottom of the spine. The pain may be dull and achy or sharp and stabbing. Some people may also experience pain during bowel movements or sex.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of coccygodynia typically involves a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. Imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs may be used to rule out other conditions that could be causing the pain.
Treatment
Treatment for coccygodynia often involves conservative measures such as the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), physical therapy, and the use of a specially designed cushion to relieve pressure on the coccyx. In severe cases, a surgical procedure known as a coccygectomy may be performed to remove the coccyx.
See also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Coccygodynia
- Wikipedia's article - Coccygodynia
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