Cicloprolol
Cicloprolol
Cicloprolol (pronounced: /si-klo-pro-lol/) is a pharmaceutical drug used in the treatment of various cardiovascular diseases.
Etymology
The term "Cicloprolol" is derived from the Latin word "ciclo" meaning cycle and the Greek word "prolol" meaning to inhibit. This refers to the drug's mechanism of action, which involves inhibiting the cycle of certain chemical reactions in the body that contribute to cardiovascular diseases.
Usage
Cicloprolol is primarily used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina pectoris (chest pain), and arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats). It works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in the body, such as adrenaline, on the heart and blood vessels. This effect reduces heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Cicloprolol can cause side effects. Common side effects include dizziness, fatigue, and bradycardia (slow heart rate). Less common side effects may include shortness of breath, hypotension (low blood pressure), and depression.
Related Terms
- Beta blocker: A class of drugs that includes Cicloprolol. They work by blocking the effects of the hormone adrenaline, also known as epinephrine.
- Adrenergic receptor: A type of protein on the surface of cells that beta blockers like Cicloprolol act on.
- Cardiovascular system: The body system that includes the heart and blood vessels, and which Cicloprolol acts on to treat various diseases.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cicloprolol
- Wikipedia's article - Cicloprolol
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