Chromosomal disorders

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chromosomal Disorders

Chromosomal disorders are genetic disorders that are caused by abnormalities in the number or structure of chromosomes.

Pronunciation

Chromosomal disorders: /kroʊˈmoʊ.sə.məl dɪsˈɔːrdərz/

Etymology

The term "chromosomal disorders" is derived from the Greek words "chroma" meaning color and "soma" meaning body, referring to the colored bodies seen under a microscope, and "disorder" from the Old French "desordre" meaning lack of order or regular arrangement.

Types of Chromosomal Disorders

There are several types of chromosomal disorders, including:

Diagnosis

Chromosomal disorders can be diagnosed through various methods such as karyotyping, genetic testing, and prenatal diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment for chromosomal disorders varies depending on the specific disorder and its symptoms. It may include physical therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy, and in some cases, surgery.

Related Terms

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD.org article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.