Chloroxylenol
Chloroxylenol
Chloroxylenol (pronounced klor-oh-zai-le-nol) is a chemical compound often used as an antiseptic and disinfectant in various medical and household products.
Etymology
The term "Chloroxylenol" is derived from the Greek words "chloros" meaning green, "oxy" meaning sharp, and "xylon" meaning wood. This is in reference to the compound's chemical structure, which includes a chlorine atom and a phenol group.
Usage
Chloroxylenol is commonly used in antiseptic soaps, wound cleansers, and household cleaners. It is also found in some types of mouthwash and toothpaste. The compound works by disrupting the cell walls of bacteria, causing them to break down and die.
Related Terms
- Phenol: A type of aromatic organic compound from which chloroxylenol is derived.
- Antiseptic: A substance that inhibits the growth and reproduction of disease-causing microorganisms.
- Disinfectant: A chemical agent used to destroy or inhibit the activity of disease-caicusing microorganisms.
- Bacteria: Microscopic single-celled organisms that can be harmful or beneficial to humans.
Safety and Precautions
While chloroxylenol is generally safe for topical use, it can cause skin irritation in some individuals. It should not be ingested or applied to the eyes. If ingested, seek immediate medical attention.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Chloroxylenol
- Wikipedia's article - Chloroxylenol
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