Cheilectomy
Cheilectomy
Cheilectomy (pronounced: ky-LEK-toh-mee) is a surgical procedure performed to remove bone spurs from the top of the big toe joint, also known as the first metatarsophalangeal joint (MTP). This procedure is typically performed to alleviate pain and improve mobility in patients suffering from hallux rigidus, a form of degenerative arthritis.
Etymology
The term "cheilectomy" is derived from the Greek word "cheilos," meaning lip, and "ectomy," meaning removal. This refers to the removal of the "lip" of bone that forms as a spur on the joint.
Procedure
During a cheilectomy, the patient is typically under local anesthesia. The surgeon makes a small incision over the top of the big toe joint and removes the bone spurs on the top and sides of the joint. The joint is then cleaned and the incision is closed. The procedure usually takes about an hour.
Postoperative Care
After the procedure, the patient's foot is usually bandaged and placed in a surgical shoe. The patient is advised to keep the foot elevated and apply ice to reduce swelling. Physical therapy may be recommended to restore range of motion and strength in the toe.
Related Terms
- Hallux Rigidus: A form of degenerative arthritis affecting the big toe joint.
- Metatarsophalangeal Joint (MTP): The joint at the base of each toe.
- Bone Spur: A bony growth formed on normal bone.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cheilectomy
- Wikipedia's article - Cheilectomy
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