Cervical canal
Cervical Canal
The Cervical Canal (/sɜːrˈvaɪkəl kəˈnæl/) is a part of the female reproductive system that is located within the cervix.
Etymology
The term "cervical" originates from the Latin word "cervix" which means "neck", and "canal" is derived from the Latin word "canalis" which means "channel".
Anatomy
The cervical canal connects the uterus and the vagina, allowing for the passage of menstrual fluid from the uterus into the vagina, and direct the sperm from the vagina into the uterus during sexual intercourse. It is lined with a layer of mucus that changes in consistency during the menstrual cycle to prevent or promote pregnancy.
Related Terms
- Cervix: The lower, narrow end of the uterus that forms a canal between the uterus and vagina.
- Uterus: A female organ in which the fetus develops during pregnancy.
- Vagina: The muscular canal extending from the cervix to the outside of the woman's body.
- Menstrual Cycle: The monthly cycle of changes in the ovaries and the lining of the uterus, starting with the preparation of an egg for fertilization.
- Sperm: The male reproductive cell.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cervical canal
- Wikipedia's article - Cervical canal
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