Median rhomboid glossitis

Median Rhomboid Glossitis

Median Rhomboid Glossitis (pronunciation: /ˈmiːdiən rɒmˈbɔɪd ˈɡlɒsaɪtɪs/) is a condition characterized by an area of redness and loss of lingual papillae, located on the dorsal midline of the tongue. This condition is typically asymptomatic and is often discovered during routine oral examinations.

Etymology

The term "Median Rhomboid Glossitis" is derived from its characteristic appearance and location. "Median" refers to the midline of the tongue, "Rhomboid" describes the diamond-like shape of the lesion, and "Glossitis" is a general term for tongue inflammation.

Symptoms

Median Rhomboid Glossitis is usually asymptomatic, meaning it does not typically cause symptoms. However, some individuals may experience a burning sensation, especially when consuming spicy or acidic foods.

Causes

The exact cause of Median Rhomboid Glossitis is unknown, but it is believed to be associated with chronic Candida infection, a type of yeast. Other factors such as smoking, wearing dentures, and having a dry mouth can also contribute to the development of this condition.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Median Rhomboid Glossitis is typically made based on the characteristic appearance of the lesion. Additional tests, such as a biopsy or a swab test for Candida, may be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment for Median Rhomboid Glossitis usually involves addressing the underlying cause, such as treating a Candida infection with antifungal medication. In some cases, no treatment is necessary if the condition is not causing any discomfort.

Related Terms

• Glossitis
• Candida
• Biopsy
• Lingual Papillae

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Median rhomboid glossitis
• Wikipedia's article - Median rhomboid glossitis

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