Cannabis in pregnancy
Cannabis in Pregnancy
Cannabis in pregnancy (pronunciation: /ˈkænəbɪs/ in pregnancy) refers to the use of cannabis, a psychoactive drug, during the period of pregnancy. The term originates from the Greek word kánnabis and Latin praegnantem.
Definition
Cannabis in pregnancy is the consumption of cannabis products by pregnant women. The active ingredient in cannabis, THC, can cross the placenta, potentially affecting the developing fetus.
Effects
The effects of cannabis use during pregnancy are not fully understood due to ethical restrictions on studies. However, some research suggests potential risks including low birth weight, preterm birth, and developmental problems.
Related Terms
- THC: The main psychoactive compound in cannabis that gives the high sensation.
- Cannabinoid: Any of a group of closely related compounds which include cannabinol and the active constituents of cannabis.
- Endocannabinoid system: A biological system composed of endocannabinoids, which are endogenous lipid-based retrograde neurotransmitters that bind to cannabinoid receptors, and cannabinoid receptor proteins that are expressed throughout the vertebrate central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cannabis in pregnancy
- Wikipedia's article - Cannabis in pregnancy
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