Camptocormia

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Camptocormia

Camptocormia (pronounced: kam-toh-kor-mee-uh) is a medical condition characterized by severe muscular weakness and postural deformity, specifically an abnormal forward bending of the spine when standing or walking. The term is derived from the Greek words kampto meaning "to bend" and kormos meaning "trunk".

Symptoms

The primary symptom of camptocormia is a forward bending of the spine, which is typically more pronounced during standing or walking and lessens or disappears when lying down. Other symptoms may include muscle pain, fatigue, and difficulty walking or standing for extended periods.

Causes

Camptocormia is often associated with various neurological disorders, including Parkinson's disease, multiple system atrophy, and motor neuron disease. It can also be caused by muscular dystrophy or myopathy. In some cases, the cause of camptocormia is unknown.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of camptocormia involves a physical examination and may include imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan to assess the condition of the spine and muscles. A neurological examination may also be performed to identify any underlying neurological disorders.

Treatment

Treatment for camptocormia typically involves managing the underlying condition causing the symptoms. This may include physical therapy, medication, or in some cases, surgery.

Prognosis

The prognosis for camptocormia varies depending on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. In some cases, treatment can significantly improve symptoms and quality of life.

See also

External links

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