CSF glucose
CSF Glucose
CSF Glucose (pronounced as C-S-F Glucose), also known as Cerebrospinal Fluid Glucose, is a significant medical term used to refer to the level of glucose present in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
Etymology
The term is derived from the combination of the terms "Cerebrospinal Fluid" and "Glucose". "Cerebrospinal" is derived from the Latin words "cerebrum" meaning brain, and "spinalis" meaning spine. "Glucose" is derived from the Greek word "glykys" which means sweet.
Definition
CSF Glucose is the concentration of glucose (a type of sugar) in the cerebrospinal fluid, the clear, colorless body fluid found in the brain and spinal cord. It is an important indicator in diagnosing various medical conditions, including meningitis, encephalitis, and brain abscess.
Normal Levels
The normal range of CSF glucose is approximately 50 to 80 mg/dL, or 60% to 70% of the blood glucose level. Variations from this range may indicate a medical condition that requires further investigation.
Related Terms
- Cerebrospinal Fluid: The clear, colorless body fluid found in the brain and spinal cord.
- Glucose: A simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates.
- Meningitis: An inflammation of the meninges, the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord.
- Encephalitis: Inflammation of the brain, often due to infection.
- Brain Abscess: A collection of pus, immune cells, or other material in the brain, usually from a bacterial or fungal infection.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on CSF glucose
- Wikipedia's article - CSF glucose
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