Bullectomy
Bullectomy (pronounced: bull-ec-toe-me) is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a bulla from the lung. The term is derived from the Latin word "bulla," meaning "bubble," and the Greek word "ektome," meaning "excision."
Definition
A bulla is a large air-filled space in the lung that can cause breathing difficulties. When these bullae become too large or cause significant symptoms, a bullectomy may be performed to remove them. This procedure can help improve lung function and reduce symptoms such as shortness of breath.
Procedure
During a bullectomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the chest and removes the bulla. The remaining lung tissue is then re-inflated. This procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia. The exact method of surgery may vary depending on the size and location of the bulla, as well as the patient's overall health.
Indications
A bullectomy may be recommended for patients with large bullae that are causing significant symptoms or impairing lung function. This may include patients with emphysema, a condition that often results in the formation of bullae.
Risks and Complications
As with any surgical procedure, a bullectomy carries potential risks and complications. These may include infection, bleeding, and complications related to anesthesia. There is also a risk of pneumothorax, or collapsed lung, following the procedure.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bullectomy
- Wikipedia's article - Bullectomy
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