Bronchography
Bronchography (pronounced: bron-ko-gra-fee) is a medical imaging technique used to visualize the structure and functionality of the bronchi, which are the main passageways leading into the lungs.
Etymology
The term "Bronchography" is derived from the Greek words "bronchos," meaning windpipe, and "graphia," meaning description.
Procedure
Bronchography involves the introduction of a contrast medium into the bronchial tree, followed by a series of X-rays. This allows for a detailed view of the bronchial tree, including any abnormalities or blockages. The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia.
Uses
Bronchography is primarily used to diagnose and monitor conditions affecting the bronchi, such as bronchiectasis, lung cancer, and tuberculosis. It can also be used to guide certain treatments, such as the removal of foreign bodies or the placement of stents.
Risks
As with any medical procedure, bronchography carries some risks. These may include allergic reactions to the contrast medium, infection, and complications related to anesthesia.
Related Terms
- Bronchoscopy: A procedure that allows your doctor to look at your airway through a thin viewing instrument called a bronchoscope.
- Pulmonology: The medical specialty dealing with diseases involving the respiratory tract.
- Radiology: The medical specialty that uses medical imaging to diagnose and treat diseases within the body.
See Also
- Computed Tomography (CT): A type of imaging that uses special x-ray equipment to make cross-sectional pictures of your body.
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): A type of imaging that uses a magnetic field and radio waves to create detailed images of the organs and tissues within your body.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bronchography
- Wikipedia's article - Bronchography
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