Bronchial brushing
Bronchial Brushing
Bronchial brushing (pronounced: bron-kee-al brush-ing) is a medical procedure used to collect cells from the lining of the bronchial tubes for diagnostic purposes.
Etymology
The term "bronchial" is derived from the Greek word "bronkhos," meaning windpipe, and "brushing" refers to the method of collection, which involves a brush-like instrument.
Procedure
The procedure is typically performed during a Bronchoscopy, where a bronchoscope (a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera at the end) is inserted through the nose or mouth and into the lungs. A small brush is then passed through the bronchoscope to collect cells from the bronchial tubes. The collected cells are later examined under a microscope for abnormalities.
Uses
Bronchial brushing is primarily used to diagnose lung diseases, such as lung cancer, tuberculosis, and pneumonia. It can also be used to detect infections or inflammation in the lungs.
Risks
Like any medical procedure, bronchial brushing carries some risks. These may include bleeding, infection, and a temporary worsening of respiratory symptoms. However, these risks are generally low and the procedure is considered safe when performed by a trained professional.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bronchial brushing
- Wikipedia's article - Bronchial brushing
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski