Brewer infarcts

Brewer Infarcts

Brewer Infarcts (/ˈbruːər ɪnˈfɑːrkts/), also known as cerebellar infarcts, are a type of stroke that occurs in the cerebellum, the part of the brain responsible for coordinating movement and maintaining balance. The term "infarct" refers to an area of tissue that has died due to lack of blood supply.

Etymology

The term "Brewer Infarcts" is named after Dr. George Brewer, an American neurologist who first described this condition in the late 20th century. The word "infarct" comes from the Latin "infarctus", meaning "stuffed into", which refers to the blockage of blood flow that leads to tissue death.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Brewer Infarcts can include dizziness, nausea, vomiting, headache, and difficulty with balance and coordination. In severe cases, it can lead to ataxia, or loss of full control of bodily movements.

Causes

Brewer Infarcts are typically caused by a blockage in the blood vessels that supply the cerebellum. This can be due to a blood clot, atherosclerosis, or other conditions that affect blood flow.

Treatment

Treatment for Brewer Infarcts typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the blood flow blockage. This can include medications to dissolve blood clots, surgery to remove blockages, and lifestyle changes to improve overall cardiovascular health.

Related Terms

• Stroke
• Cerebellum
• Ataxia
• Blood clot
• Atherosclerosis

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Brewer infarcts
• Wikipedia's article - Brewer infarcts

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