Bone spurs

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Bone Spurs

Bone spurs (pronunciation: /boʊn spɜːrz/), also known as osteophytes, are bony projections that form along the edges of bones. The term "bone spur" is derived from the Latin words "os" (bone) and "spina" (spur).

Causes

Bone spurs are often caused by the joint damage associated with osteoarthritis. They can also form on the bones of your spine. The main cause of bone spurs is the joint damage associated with osteoarthritis. Other causes of bone spurs include aging, disc degeneration, heredity, and injury.

Symptoms

Most bone spurs cause no symptoms and can go undetected for years. They might not require treatment. If treatment is needed, it depends on where spurs are located and how they affect your health. Symptoms can include pain, numbness, and loss of motion in your joints.

Treatment

Treatment for bone spurs can include physical therapy, medications, and in some cases, surgery. Medications can include pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs. Physical therapy can help improve joint flexibility and reduce pain.

Related Terms

  • Osteoarthritis: A type of arthritis that occurs when flexible tissue at the ends of bones wears down.
  • Joint Damage: Damage to the joints from disease or injury.
  • Disc Degeneration: Degenerative disc disease is a condition in which a damaged vertebral disc causes chronic pain.
  • Injury: Physical harm or damage to the body.
  • Physical Therapy: The treatment of disease, injury, or deformity by physical methods such as massage, heat treatment, and exercise.
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