Basilar
Basilar
Basilar (/bæˈsɪlər/ or /ˈbæsɪlər/) is a term used in various fields of medicine, particularly in neurology and anatomy. It is derived from the Latin word "basis", meaning "base", and the suffix "-ar", meaning "pertaining to".
Definition
In general, the term "basilar" refers to anything located at or near the base of a structure. In the context of anatomy and neurology, it is often used to describe structures located at the base of the brain or skull.
Related Terms
- Basilar artery: A major blood vessel in the brain that supplies oxygenated blood to the cerebellum, brainstem, and the back part of the cerebrum.
- Basilar membrane: A structure in the cochlea of the inner ear that separates two fluid-filled tubes that are important for hearing.
- Basilar skull fracture: A break in the bone at the base of the skull, often caused by severe trauma.
- Basilar-type migraine: A rare type of migraine characterized by severe headache, dizziness, and visual disturbances.
Etymology
The term "basilar" is derived from the Latin word "basis", which means "base", and the suffix "-ar", which means "pertaining to". Thus, "basilar" essentially means "pertaining to the base".
Pronunciation
The term "basilar" can be pronounced in two ways: /bæˈsɪlər/ or /ˈbæsɪlər/.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Basilar
- Wikipedia's article - Basilar
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