Arbitrary
Arbitrary
Arbitrary (/ɑːrˈbɪtrəri/; from Latin arbitrarius, from arbiter "one who judges") is a term used in various fields of study, including medicine, law, and mathematics. It generally refers to a decision or action that is made at the discretion of the decision-maker, rather than being dictated by any specific rules or standards.
Medical Usage
In medicine, the term arbitrary is often used to describe a decision or action that is not based on a standard protocol or guideline. This could include, for example, a doctor choosing a treatment plan for a patient based on their personal judgement, rather than following a specific set of guidelines.
Related terms in medicine include clinical judgement, medical ethics, and patient autonomy.
Legal Usage
In law, an arbitrary decision is one that is made without regard for the law or facts, and is often seen as unfair or unjust. This could include, for example, a judge making a ruling based on personal bias, rather than the evidence presented in court.
Related terms in law include judicial discretion, rule of law, and due process.
Mathematical Usage
In mathematics, an arbitrary choice is one that is made without any particular reason or pattern. This could include, for example, choosing a random number or point in a mathematical problem.
Related terms in mathematics include randomness, probability, and statistics.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Arbitrary
- Wikipedia's article - Arbitrary
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