Apo-
Apo-
Apo- is a prefix used in medical terminology to denote separation, off, away from, derived from, or related to apoptosis. It is derived from the Greek word 'apo' which means 'away from' or 'off'.
Definition
In the context of medical terminology, 'apo-' is used to form compound words that relate to separation or derivation. For example, in the term 'apoptosis', 'apo-' refers to the process of programmed cell death, where the cell is separated from its original function and dies off.
Usage in Medical Terms
Some common medical terms that use the 'apo-' prefix include:
- Apoptosis: A form of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms. It is a process that leads to the elimination of cells without releasing harmful substances into the surrounding area.
- Apoenzyme: The protein component of an enzyme, to which the coenzyme (non-protein component) is temporarily bound.
- Aponeurosis: A type or variant of flat connective tissue joining muscles to the parts they move.
- Apophysis: A natural swelling or outgrowth on a bone or other structure, often forming a joint.
Related Terms
- Apobiosis: The cessation of life or living processes; death.
- Apolipoprotein: Any of a group of proteins that bind with lipids to form lipoproteins, which transport lipids in the blood and lymphatic system.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Apo-
- Wikipedia's article - Apo-
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