Anorectal abscess
Anorectal Abscess
Anorectal abscess (pronunciation: /ænəʊˈrɛktəl ˈæbsɛs/) is a medical condition characterized by the formation of an abscess, or a collection of pus, in the anus or rectum.
Etymology
The term "anorectal" is derived from the Latin words "anus" meaning ring, and "rectum" meaning straight. "Abscess" comes from the Latin "abscessus" meaning a going away, referring to the pus 'going away' from the body.
Definition
An anorectal abscess is a localized collection of pus in the perirectal spaces. It commonly occurs due to the obstruction and subsequent infection of the anal glands, leading to the formation of an abscess.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of an anorectal abscess include pain and swelling around the anus, painful bowel movements, rectal discharge, and fever. In some cases, an anorectal abscess may lead to a more serious condition known as an anal fistula.
Treatment
Treatment for an anorectal abscess typically involves surgical drainage of the abscess, followed by antibiotics to treat the underlying infection. In some cases, a procedure known as a fistulotomy may be performed to treat any associated anal fistulas.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Anorectal abscess
- Wikipedia's article - Anorectal abscess
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