Androgen replacement therapy
Androgen Replacement Therapy
Androgen replacement therapy (pronounced: an-dro-jen ree-place-ment ther-uh-pee), also known as testosterone replacement therapy, is a form of hormone therapy in which androgens, often testosterone, are replaced.
Etymology
The term "androgen" is derived from the Greek words "andro" meaning man and "gene" meaning to produce. It refers to the group of hormones that play a role in male traits and reproductive activity. "Replacement therapy" refers to the treatment intended to replace the levels of hormones that are deficient in the body.
Overview
Androgens are a group of hormones that play a role in male traits and reproductive activity. Present in both males and females, the principle androgens are testosterone and androstenedione. They are, of course, present in much larger amounts in men and play a crucial role in male physical characteristics and reproduction.
Androgen replacement therapy is used to counteract the effects of low testosterone in men. It's a treatment that's becoming increasingly common as more men are diagnosed with hypogonadism, a condition in which the body doesn't produce enough testosterone.
Procedure
The therapy involves regular injections, patches, or gels that contain testosterone. The goal of the therapy is to restore the level of testosterone in the man's body to normal and alleviate symptoms of hypogonadism, such as fatigue, depression, low libido, and decreased muscle mass.
Related Terms
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