Amblyomma triguttatum

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Amblyomma triguttatum

Amblyomma triguttatum (pronunciation: am-blee-oh-muh tri-guh-tuh-tum) is a species of tick in the family Ixodidae, commonly known as the ornate kangaroo tick.

Etymology

The name Amblyomma is derived from the Greek words amblys, meaning 'blunt', and omma, meaning 'eye', referring to the blunt mouthparts of ticks in this genus. The species name triguttatum is derived from the Latin words tri, meaning 'three', and guttatum, meaning 'spotted', referring to the three distinct spots found on the body of this tick species.

Description

The Amblyomma triguttatum is a large tick species, with adults reaching up to 20mm in length. They are easily identifiable by their ornate, patterned body, which features three distinct white or yellow spots on a dark brown or black background.

Distribution and Habitat

Amblyomma triguttatum is endemic to Australia, where it is commonly found in the eastern and southern regions. It primarily infests kangaroos, hence its common name, but can also be found on a variety of other mammals, including wallabies, possums, and bandicoots.

Medical Significance

While Amblyomma triguttatum is not known to transmit any diseases to humans, it can cause significant discomfort and potential health issues for the animals it infests. Heavy infestations can lead to anemia, weight loss, and even death in severe cases.

Related Terms

  • Ixodidae: The family of hard ticks to which Amblyomma triguttatum belongs.
  • Tick: A small arachnid that is a parasite, feeding on the blood of mammals, birds, and sometimes reptiles and amphibians.
  • Kangaroo: A marsupial from the family Macropodidae, which is commonly infested by Amblyomma triguttatum.

External links

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