Alhandal
Alhandal
Alhandal (pronunciation: al-han-dal) is a medicinal plant known scientifically as Citrullus colocynthis. It is also commonly referred to as the bitter apple, desert gourd, or colocynth.
Etymology
The term "Alhandal" is derived from the Arabic word الحنظل (al-ḥanẓal). The scientific name, Citrullus colocynthis, is of Latin origin. "Citrullus" is derived from the Latin word "citrullus" meaning watermelon, and "colocynthis" comes from the Greek word "kolokynthi" meaning gourd.
Description
Alhandal is a perennial plant that grows in desert or semi-desert regions. The plant produces a fruit that is initially green and turns yellow as it matures. The fruit is extremely bitter and is used in traditional medicine.
Medical Uses
In traditional medicine, Alhandal is used for its purgative and analgesic properties. The fruit's pulp is used to treat constipation, while the seeds are used to relieve pain. However, due to its high toxicity, it should be used with caution and under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.
Related Terms
- Purgative: A substance that stimulates bowel movements.
- Analgesic: A medication that reduces or eliminates pain.
- Toxicity: The degree to which a substance can harm humans or animals.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Alhandal
- Wikipedia's article - Alhandal
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