Adrenergic storm

Adrenergic storm (pronunciation: ad-ren-er-gic storm) is a medical condition characterized by a rapid increase in the concentration of adrenaline and other catecholamines in the body. This condition is often associated with severe physical stress, such as trauma, surgery, or severe illness.

Etymology

The term "adrenergic storm" is derived from the words "adrenaline," which is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, and "storm," which refers to a sudden or violent disturbance. The term is used to describe a sudden surge of adrenaline in the body, which can cause a variety of symptoms.

Symptoms

Symptoms of an adrenergic storm can vary widely, but often include rapid heart rate (tachycardia), high blood pressure (hypertension), sweating, tremors, and anxiety. In severe cases, it can lead to life-threatening conditions such as heart failure, stroke, or cardiac arrest.

Causes

Adrenergic storms can be caused by a variety of factors, including severe physical stress, certain medications, and underlying medical conditions such as pheochromocytoma, a rare tumor of the adrenal glands.

Treatment

Treatment for an adrenergic storm typically involves managing the underlying cause and treating the symptoms. This may include medications to lower blood pressure, slow the heart rate, and reduce anxiety. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.

Related Terms

• Adrenaline
• Catecholamines
• Tachycardia
• Hypertension
• Cardiac arrest
• Pheochromocytoma

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Adrenergic storm
• Wikipedia's article - Adrenergic storm

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