Adiposogenital dystrophy
Adiposogenital dystrophy (pronunciation: ad-i-po-so-gen-i-tal dis-tro-phy) is a rare disorder characterized by the abnormal distribution of fat in the body and underdevelopment of the genital organs.
Etymology
The term "Adiposogenital dystrophy" is derived from three Latin words: "adipo" meaning fat, "genital" referring to the reproductive organs, and "dystrophy" meaning abnormal growth or development.
Definition
Adiposogenital dystrophy, also known as Frohlich's Syndrome or Babinski-Frohlich Syndrome, is a condition that affects the hypothalamus, a part of the brain that controls many functions including appetite and the balance of hormones in the body. This disorder is characterized by obesity and underdeveloped genitals.
Symptoms
The main symptoms of Adiposogenital dystrophy include obesity, particularly in the upper body, and underdeveloped genitals. Other symptoms may include delayed or absent puberty, reduced fertility, and in some cases, increased appetite and reduced energy levels.
Causes
The exact cause of Adiposogenital dystrophy is unknown. However, it is believed to be related to a dysfunction in the hypothalamus. This could be due to a tumor, injury, infection, or a genetic disorder.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Adiposogenital dystrophy is based on the physical symptoms and may be confirmed by hormonal tests, imaging studies of the brain, and in some cases, genetic testing.
Treatment
Treatment for Adiposogenital dystrophy is focused on managing the symptoms. This may include hormone replacement therapy to stimulate puberty and development of the genitals, and lifestyle changes to manage obesity.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Adiposogenital dystrophy
- Wikipedia's article - Adiposogenital dystrophy
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